Understanding the Risks of Subcision in New Zealand
Subcision is a surgical procedure used to treat deep scarring, particularly acne scars, by breaking up the fibrous bands beneath the skin that cause the skin to pull down, creating a depressed appearance. While this procedure can be effective, it is not without risks. In New Zealand, as in other parts of the world, it is crucial for patients to be aware of these potential risks before undergoing the treatment.
1. Infection and Scarring
One of the primary risks associated with subcision is the potential for infection. As with any surgical procedure, there is a chance that bacteria can enter the skin through the needle used in subcision, leading to an infection. This can result in additional scarring or complications that may require further medical treatment. Patients are typically advised to follow post-operative care instructions closely to minimize this risk.
2. Bruising and Swelling
Bruising and swelling are common side effects of subcision. The procedure involves the insertion of a needle beneath the skin, which can cause trauma to the surrounding tissues. This trauma often leads to noticeable bruising and swelling, which can last for several days or even weeks. While these side effects are generally not serious, they can be uncomfortable and may affect a patient's appearance temporarily.
3. Uneven Results
Another risk of subcision is the possibility of uneven results. The success of the procedure depends on the skill of the practitioner and the individual characteristics of the patient's skin and scarring. In some cases, the skin may not lift evenly, leading to a lumpy or irregular appearance. This can be particularly problematic if the patient has multiple scars treated at different times, as the results may not be consistent across the treated areas.
4. Pain and Discomfort
Pain and discomfort are also common during and after subcision. Although local anesthesia is typically used to numb the area during the procedure, some patients may still experience pain or discomfort. Post-operative pain can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers, but it is important for patients to be aware that they may experience some degree of discomfort following the treatment.
5. Need for Multiple Treatments
Subcision often requires multiple treatments to achieve the desired results. This is because the procedure is typically performed in stages to allow the skin to heal between sessions. Patients may need to undergo several sessions, which can be time-consuming and costly. It is important for patients to discuss the expected number of treatments with their practitioner to manage their expectations and budget accordingly.
6. Allergic Reactions
Although rare, some patients may experience allergic reactions to the materials used in the subcision procedure, such as the needles or the anesthesia. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include itching, rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing. If a patient experiences any of these symptoms, they should seek medical attention immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How long does the recovery from subcision take?
A: Recovery times can vary, but most patients experience bruising and swelling for about one to two weeks. It is important to follow post-operative care instructions to ensure a smooth recovery.
Q: Is subcision painful?
A: Local anesthesia is used during the procedure to minimize pain. However, some discomfort may be experienced during and after the treatment. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage post-operative pain.
Q: How many subcision treatments will I need?
A: The number of treatments required depends on the severity of the scarring and the individual patient's response to the procedure. Most patients need multiple sessions spaced several weeks apart to achieve optimal results.
Q: Can subcision be used to treat all types of scars?
A: Subcision is most effective for treating deep, rolling acne scars. It may not be as effective for other types of scars, such as boxcar or ice pick scars. A consultation with a qualified practitioner can help determine if subcision is the right treatment for your specific scarring.
By understanding these risks and discussing them with a qualified practitioner, patients in New Zealand can make informed decisions about whether subcision is the right treatment option for their needs.
